Tom Walkinshaw Racing at 50: team tribute

| 19 Jun 2026
Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

What does Tom Walkinshaw Racing mean to you?

If you are an endurance-racing fan, you will probably associate the Oxfordshire-based outfit with its Le Mans victories for Jaguar, in 1988 and ’90.

Enthusiasts from the Southern Hemisphere will likely recall stories of how TWR came to Australia in 1985 to break Ford and Holden’s 18-year winning streak at the Bathurst 1000.

Meanwhile, British tin-top followers have TWR to thank for one of touring-car racing’s most iconic vehicles, the 1994 Volvo 850 estate.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The TWR-developed Jaguar XJR-14 was one of the stars of the 50th-anniversary celebration at Bicester Motion

The firm was in business for 26 years, from 1976 to 2002, but it didn’t waste a second: TWR developed several road cars, designed and built its own V12-engined supercar and, briefly, entered Formula One, before it all came crashing down.

Its journey was filled with highs, lows and controversies – and one man remained at the helm throughout.

Tom Walkinshaw died in 2010, but left an indelible mark on motorsport.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The TWR Mazdaspeed Motul RX-7 Group 2 racer that won the 1981 24 Hours of Spa

“My memories will always be of how fair and fantastic he was as a boss,” recalls former employee Paul Davis, who organised a spectacular gathering of almost 50 cars to commemorate TWR’s 50th anniversary at Bicester Motion on 11 January 2026.

In attendance were more than 220 former employees, plus Ross Brawn, Tony Southgate, Peter Stevens and members of the Walkinshaw family.

Classic & Sports Car met up with engineers, designers and enthusiasts preserving TWR’s legacy.

Images: Jack Harrison


Meet the owners…


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Sean Walkinshaw took one of the last Holden HSV GTSR W1s to come off the production line

Holden HSV GTSR W1: Sean Walkinshaw

“This is the Walkinshaw 1, or W1,” explains Sean Walkinshaw, the youngest son of the late team boss.

TWR’s exploits in Australia began in ’84, when it raced at Bathurst with a pair of Rovers.

The team returned a year later with three XJ-Ss.

John Goss and Armin Hahne’s Jaguar finished first, with Tom Walkinshaw and Win Percy in third.

Until then, The Great Race had been won by Ford and Holden every year since 1967.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Walkinshaws have been associated with Australian car culture since the 1980s

Although TWR collapsed in 2002, the family’s association with Australia’s Supercars Championship – which began when Tom Walkinshaw and Holden united to form Holden Special Vehicles (HSV) in the late ’80s – continues to this day.

The HSV GTSR W1 was Holden’s swansong.

“Myself, my brother and my mum got the last cars off the production line,” says Sean. “None was officially imported into the UK, so this 
is probably the only one outside Australia.”

Sean was young when TWR shut up shop, but the line-up at Bicester still resonates, especially the Hermetite-liveried Ford Capri: “That was the car my dad was racing the weekend he met my mum, at Spa.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This TWR-built Alpina is a rare legacy of a deal between the two firms

Alpina C1 2.3: Paul Palmer

In the late ’70s, TWR signed a deal to build Alpinas in the UK.

“You could order a new BMW, then send it to TWR,” recalls Paul Palmer.

Not all conversions were equal, though: owners could pick and choose from a list of modifications, from steering wheels and reshaped bumpers to firmer suspension and a long-range fuel tank.

“A lot of people just bought a few bits,” says Paul, who acquired this C1 2.3 – which has everything bar the dog-leg gearbox – from a friend of a friend after it failed an MoT.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This Alpina C1 2.3’s TWR steering wheel marks it out as something special

“It is thought there are 11 full conversions, and this is one of them,” he says.

“I bought it for £1200 in 1996; back then, you could pick up a standard car for around £200. It took me a week to make up my mind.”

Paul’s 103,000-mile car is unrestored: “In terms of the bodywork, it’s just had a touch-up pen here and there because I drive it.

“It was off the road for a while: the fuel pump broke, but I was busy with life, kids and a house. But I’m glad I kept it.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Saab 9-3 Viggen is a supersaloon that flies under the radar

Saab 9-3 Viggen: Harvey Marston

There are two Saab Viggens: one is a single-seater, turbofan-engined fighter jet capable of Mach 2.1; the other is a go-faster 9-3 developed by TWR. Harvey Marston owns one of the latter.

“Around 4500 were made, but the five-door is rarer,” he says.

“TWR did the suspension set-up. However, it’s a front-wheel-drive, front-engined car with a turbocharger, so there is a lot of torquesteer – but if you like Saabs, you’ll be used to it.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Saab 9-3 Viggen’s badge is a nod to the delta-winged aircraft that gave the car its name

Most of TWR’s input is hidden beneath the unlikely BMW M3 rival’s bodywork: the team fettled the Saab’s gearbox, shock absorbers, steering rack and more – and increased the engine’s compression ratio.

“It’s a driver’s car, but in a Saab way,” says Harvey. “For four years, I used it as my daily car. It was incredibly reliable and good fun on the M40.

“I also have a 900 T16S Convertible, which is currently being restored. I want to try to keep the Saab brand alive because it’s in danger of slipping under the radar.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This Renault Clio V6 was a gift to Tom Walkinshaw

Renault Clio V6: Scott Glander

Scott Glander knows a thing or two about V6-powered, mid-engined hatchbacks: his busy Wiltshire workshop specialises in Renault Clio V6s, and before that he cut his teeth on MG Metro 6R4s. 

He drove this striking Iliad Blue car to Bicester on behalf of a customer.

At a glance, Y69 LJO looks like any other first-generation Clio V6, built by TWR in Uddevalla, Sweden.

But further inspection reveals that this one is a little different.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This ex-Tom Walkinshaw Renault Clio V6 predates the production model and has subtle differences

“It was given to Tom on the 25th anniversary of TWR,” explains Scott.

“The VIN is Tom00001. It has been trimmed in leather and Alcantara, and it has seats from a Renault Sport Spider. Also, it’s a Y-reg car, but the Clio V6 wasn’t released until 2001.

“Apparently, TWR presented a car just like this to Renault, but the project went over budget, which is why the production version features plastic interior trim.”

The one-off Renault remained in Walkinshaw’s collection until 2008.

“The Renault Clio V6’s bodywork was designed by a French chap named Axel Breun,” Scott continues, “but Tom Walkinshaw Racing developed the chassis.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This Jaguar XJR-15 turned out to be something even more special than the ‘standard’ V12 supercar

Jaguar XJR-15 R9R: Andrew Maynard

JaguarSport was a joint venture between TWR and the Coventry-based car maker.

But when Tom Walkinshaw decided to build a road-legal racer based on the Le Mans-winning XJR-9, it rather slipped his mind to inform his business partner.

When Jaguar got wind of the project, it wasn’t best pleased – especially because it was planning its own supercar, the XJ220.

Eventually, Walkinshaw persuaded the Big Cat bosses to give it the go-ahead, and 50 XJR-15s were built between 1990 and ’92.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Jaguar R9R prototype has a TWR badge where production XJR-15s had a JaguarSport crest

Andrew Maynard’s car is rarer still: it’s one of the two XJR-15 prototypes, known as R9Rs.

He spotted the car for sale online in 2013, but he only discovered that it wasn’t an ‘ordinary’ XJR-15 when it was restored months later.

“We were going through the layers of paint and came across Silk Cut colours on the roof,” he recalls.

“Inside, the tub is riveted instead of bonded. The original car also had a NACA duct on the side. If you lift up the clamshell you can still see the outline.”


Meet the staff…


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The idea of turning Volvo’s 850 estate into an unlikely BTCC challenger came from TWR’s head of marketing, Andy King

Andy King: head of marketing

“I had a bag of pool balls and got the race director to dip in and pull one out,” says Andy King, head of marketing at TWR, as he recalls 
the final of the 1991 JaguarSport Intercontinental Challenge, the one-make series for the XJR-15.

The prize for the winner was $1m, but how could TWR make sure the drivers didn’t simply push each other off the circuit on the final lap?

Don’t tell them how long the race will be: let the number on the pool ball decide.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The 1994 Volvo 850 estate racer is a true touring-car icon

A few years later, Andy led the marketing for Volvo’s 1994 British Touring Car Championship challenger.

He explains: “On a flight back from Gothenburg I mentioned racing an estate car.

“I thought Tom was going to open the door and throw me out. Luckily, engineer Richard Owen said there were aerodynamic advantages.”

Was TWR really going to race a wagon in the BTCC?

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The 1994 Volvo 850 estate’s boxy shape brought aerodynamic benefits

“When we turned up at Brands Hatch, people still didn’t believe us,” Andy remembers.

“They were saying it must be a show car. Then the drivers got in and fired it up.”

“We qualified in third at Thruxton, which was outrageous considering we had such a short lead time – I think it was just three months.

“We put stuffed dogs in the cars for the drivers’ parade. It was all part of the plan of being humble. We could make the joke, rather than be the joke.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Engineer Peter Hodgkinson remembers what it was like to win at Le Mans

Peter Hodgkinson: team mechanic

“When I left New Zealand, I had two goals: one was to work in Formula One, and the other was to work for Tom Walkinshaw,” says Peter Hodgkinson, standing next to a 1989 Jaguar XJR-11.

He never worked on this car, but it represents the year the Kiwi ticked one of those things off his bucket list.

Peter joined TWR’s American operation as a number-three mechanic.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Tom Walkinshaw Racing’s tie-up with Jaguar delivered two overall victories at the famous French endurance race

“Our car won the 1990 24 hours of Daytona,” he recalls. “At the beginning of the season, myself and engineer Winston Bush started working on a side project, a car for Le Mans.”

That summer, the US team’s XJR-12 won the French 24-hour race, TWR’s second victory.

“The car crossed the line and we ran to the gates for parc fermé,” remembers Peter.

“There was a massive track invasion, it was a sea of humans.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Jaguar XJR-11 in the iconic Silk Cut livery

“John Nielsen was behind the wheel, fighting his way through all the people,” he says. “I opened the door and he was crying. I said: ‘Rev the freaking engine!’

“People were trying to peel off the stickers and pull off the wheel covers.”

Peter achieved his dream of working in F1, too, but the success at the Circuit de la Sarthe remains one of his dearest memories.

“I’ve won nine F1 World Championships, 130-odd Grands Prix – I had a fantastic career at Mercedes-Benz and Brawn GP – but all of it pales into insignificance compared to winning Le Mans with Jaguar and TWR.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Nick Hull in the Jaguar XJ220’s cabin, which he designed

Nick Hull: designer

Designer Nick Hull had an awful lot of work to do when he arrived at JaguarSport in 1990.

Before a brief spell at Peugeot, he’d created the cabin for the original, V12-powered XJ220 prototype.

By the time he rejoined the project, the 48-valve V12 had been abandoned in favour of a twin-turbocharged V6 and the planned four-wheel-drive system had been replaced by a rear-drive set-up.

As a result, the entire car’s dimensions had to be changed.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The design buck for the Jaguar XJ220’s interior

“It had to look like the concept because there were already orders from customers,” he remembers.

“By that stage, the chassis of the production car was quite far down the line, but nobody had really taken into account the interior.

“It was quite hard to come back and discover that the original idea wasn’t going to work – or for it to work, there would need to be a lot of changes, which didn’t make me very popular.

“Keith Helfet was responsible for the exterior; we worked together to resurface the much shorter [by around 10in] production car. I was really the only designer within the team at JaguarSport; the rest were all engineers.

“As the only felt-pen fairy, I had to fight my corner.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The Jaguar XJ220 evolved from V12 prototype to twin-turbocharged V6 production car

“I only had a few, fairly brief interactions with Tom,” continues Nick, “but he was a tough cookie.

“You tended to not overpromise with him. But he had a softer side, too.

“One Friday afternoon, he came in to see the interior buck I was working on. It was late in the day and I showed him around, and we discussed various points.

“He had a new BMW 850i parked outside and he mentioned some details from that car’s interior.

“He asked if I’d ever driven one. I said no, so he tossed me the keys and said: ‘Go take it out for an hour, then you’ll know what I’m talking about.’”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This Rover SD1 was at the heart of touring-car controversy in the 1980s

Ken Clarke: mechanic

In 1983, Ken joined TWR as a 31-year-old spannerman.

“My first job was to build this,” he says, standing next to the Group A Rover SD1 in which Steve Soper won the 1983 British Saloon Car Championship – but the driver was later controversially stripped of the crown.

While the off-track drama unfolded, Soper’s ’83 challenger was abandoned in a workshop.

“At the end of 1984, Bastos sponsored Rover’s Group A cars,” says Ken. “This was turned into a show car and shipped to Europe.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Steve Soper piloted this Rover SD1 in the 1983 British Saloon Car Championship

“I left TWR in ’86 but always wondered what happened to it,” Ken explains.

“In 2007, I got a call from a guy who said: ‘I have an ex-Walkinshaw Bastos Rover.’ I said: ‘No you haven’t. They only built five and I know where they all are.’”

Ken received photos and quickly realised it was Soper’s ’83 car, thanks to one small detail.

“During a race at Brands in ’83, Jeff Allam caught the master switch with his elbow,” he says. The team moved the SD1’s cut-off further back.

“But Steve was a bit shorter than the others, and he wouldn’t have been able to reach it, so I just put a shroud on it.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

This Rover SD1 was restored by Ken Clarke, the same man who built it in the 1980s

Ken asked to buy the unfinished car, but the Dutch owner was set on restoring it.

He enquired again in 2008, ’09 and ’10 then, in 2011, he received an ultimatum: the owner invited Ken to make an offer.

If he liked it, the car was Ken’s. If he didn’t, Ken should never contact him again.

“He wouldn’t tell me how much he wanted,” says Ken. “I offered £5000. ‘Make it £5500 and the car is yours,’ he said.

“I spent six years rebuilding it then raced it with my son. Now it lives in the Silverstone Museum. I love it. I say it’s my pension, but I’d have to sell it for it to be worth anything.”


Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Tom Walkinshaw Racing engineered a mighty V10 for Formula One

Jon Hilton: powertrain engineer

The TWR story ends with one of the most advanced V10 motors ever built.

Jon Hilton was in charge of the project, having worked for Arrows in 1998 and ’99, after TWR acquired a majority stake in the team in the 1990s.

“This was an all-new design,” Jon says, pointing to a rare example of the firm’s unraced, 10-cylinder masterpiece.

“Tom was desperately trying to pull Audi into F1. It ran on the dyno in Ingolstadt; we very nearly did it.

“That’s what Tom was holding out for when TWR went bust.”

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

Tom Walkinshaw Racing’s F1 project was led by Jon Hilton

“It’s probably the lightest V10 engine ever,” he adds. “It weighs 91kg. There’s lots of magnesium, titanium fasteners and lots of carbonfibre.

“We used metal-matrix composite pistons – it was built before the rule about the metals you could use.”

When TWR went under, Flavio Briatore bought the V10 units and hired the firm’s boffins.

Everything they had learnt went into creating Renault’s mid-2000s F1 motor.

Classic & Sports Car – Tom Walkinshaw Racing: meet the cars and former staff

The TWR V10 used magnesium and carbonfibre

“We spent two seasons putting the lightweight, low-friction stuff into Renault’s engine, then won the title in 2005 and ’06,” he explains.

“Everything we developed for the TWR V10 resulted in us winning with Alonso.

“In 2006, we won the title on Sunday, then we were all fired the following week.

“The engine was homologated until 2014, there was a freeze on development and our job of making it go faster just disappeared.

“I asked Flavio: ‘What are you doing with the old TWR engines?’ He told me to chuck them in a skip.” 

Instead, Jon asked if he could take them. Surprisingly, Briatori agreed: “I sold a load to Rajamäki Racing, which runs an F1 experience in Sweden. I kept this one for my coffee table.”


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